For investors

How to invest in OpenAI

OpenAI is still private, so there is no ticker to buy. Here is what you can actually do today, who each route suits, and what to have ready for the IPO.

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Can you buy OpenAI stock?

Not directly. OpenAI Group PBC is private: it has no ticker, its shares are not listed on any exchange, and no ordinary broker can sell them to you. Anyone offering "OpenAI shares" through a normal brokerage account today is mistaken, or worse. The same goes for "ChatGPT stock": ChatGPT is OpenAI's product, not a company of its own.

OpenAI's shares do change hands, just not in public. Investors buy in its funding rounds, most recently at $992.06 a share in November 2026. Employees sell in tender offers that OpenAI organizes. A thin secondary market, in the US generally open only to accredited investors, trades a little of the rest.

For everyone else there are three routes, set out below.

Every price OpenAI's shares have changed hands at: OpenAI share price history.

Your options, step by step

  1. 1

    Know what you would be buying

    OpenAI is private and controlled by the nonprofit OpenAI Foundation. Until it lists, nothing that trades on an exchange is OpenAI stock, whatever its name.

  2. 2

    Route A: OpenAI's listed backers (anyone)

    Microsoft owns roughly a quarter of OpenAI and Nvidia invested $30B in its 2026 round. Both trade on Nasdaq and can be bought through an ordinary broker. Neither is a pure play: OpenAI is a small part of each company.

  3. 3

    Route B: the companies OpenAI pays (anyone)

    OpenAI's compute contracts run to hundreds of billions of dollars, and that money goes to listed chipmakers, memory makers, cloud providers and data-center builders. Their shares trade publicly.

  4. 4

    Route C: get ready for the IPO

    OpenAI has filed a confidential draft S-1, and its president has said it could be ready to list in 2027. Once the shares trade, anyone with a broker that offers the exchange can buy them from the first trade.

Route A · open to everyone

Buy OpenAI's listed backers

OpenAI's two largest listed backers are the closest exposure on a stock exchange: MSFT and NVDA. Open an account with eToro where available, then see live charts on our financials page.

Sponsor

eToro isn't available in Belgium. BUX is.

Invest in big names in AI from €10 with fractional shares.

  • Zero Order* or from €0.99 per trade
  • Fractional shares from €10
  • For residents of NL, BE, DE and FR

Free AI stock worth €20. Enter AISTOCK20 during sign-up. Free share requires a deposit.

*Other fees may apply, see bux.com/fees/. Investing involves risk. You can lose (part of) your investment. BUX sponsors this site for a fixed fee. No commission is earned on clicks, signups or deposits. BUX has no editorial input.

Open a BUX account →

Partner

Buy proxy stocks like MSFT and NVDA, plus the wider AI universe, on a multi-asset platform with fractional shares.

  • US & global stocks
  • Fractional shares
  • Stock trades: $1 or $2 fee each way
Visit eToro →
Route B · open to everyone

Buy the companies OpenAI pays

OpenAI's compute deals send money to Nvidia and AMD for chips, SK Hynix for memory, TSMC and ASML further up the chain, and Oracle and CoreWeave for data centers. These stocks let you invest in the same build-out today. Each trades on eToro where available (US visitors are routed to an alternative broker at click time).

Want the full picture across the AI supply chain, including pre-IPO names? See the complete rankings at Buy AI Stock.

AI chip designers

The GPUs and custom accelerators that train and serve every frontier model. The core of the AI hardware stack.

AMD AMD

AMD is the main alternative AI accelerator supplier as hyperscalers and frontier labs diversify away from a single GPU vendor. Its MI300 and follow-on Instinct chips target the same training and inference workloads as Nvidia, often at a lower price point per flop. Microsoft, Meta, and others have publicly committed to AMD clusters alongside Nvidia racks. The stock offers a second way to own AI compute silicon when you believe demand is large enough for more than one winner.

Buy AMD →
Broadcom AVGO

Custom AI accelerators and high-speed networking chips for hyperscale data centers powering frontier training.

Buy AVGO →
Marvell MRVL

Custom AI silicon and data-center networking chips used in cloud and accelerator platforms.

Buy MRVL →
Intel INTC

Pushing Gaudi accelerators and foundry services as it tries to reclaim a seat at the AI chip table.

Buy INTC →

Memory & HBM

High-bandwidth memory is the bottleneck alongside GPUs. These suppliers ride every new training cluster.

SK Hynix 000660

SK Hynix is the leading producer of high-bandwidth memory and a primary memory partner for Nvidia's AI GPU platforms. HBM attaches directly to accelerator packages; without it, the fastest chips cannot feed data fast enough for large-model training. SK Hynix trades on the Korea Exchange (ticker 000660); many international brokers offer access. Its fortunes track AI capex cycles closely: when labs order more GPUs, HBM suppliers often see demand months ahead of final server shipments.

Buy 000660 →
Samsung Electronics 005930

Memory, advanced packaging, and foundry capacity for AI chips. A diversified play on the hardware layer.

Buy 005930 →

Foundries & chip equipment

The fabs and lithography tools that make advanced AI silicon possible. Capacity here constrains the whole industry.

ASML ASML

ASML holds a near-monopoly on extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography, the equipment required to pattern the most advanced silicon nodes. Every next-generation AI GPU and custom accelerator ultimately depends on EUV tools to be manufactured at scale. Lead times and pricing power at ASML flow through to the entire chip supply chain. The stock is an indirect but highly leveraged play on leading-edge semiconductor capacity, which AI has stretched to its limits.

Buy ASML →
Applied Materials AMAT

Largest wafer-fabrication equipment maker; fabs expanding for AI chip demand need its tools.

Buy AMAT →
Lam Research LRCX

Etch and deposition equipment for advanced nodes. Capacity additions at TSMC and peers flow through here.

Buy LRCX →

Cloud & AI data centers

Where models actually run: hyperscale cloud, GPU clouds, and the server builders wiring up the racks.

CoreWeave CRWV

CoreWeave is a GPU-focused cloud built for AI training and inference, with direct contracts to frontier labs including OpenAI. It rents Nvidia clusters by the hour instead of selling chips, so revenue scales with how much compute the industry burns. The company went public amid intense demand for GPU capacity that hyperscalers alone could not satisfy. Among US-listed names, CoreWeave is one of the purest ways to own AI compute rental rather than the hardware or software layers above and below it.

Buy CRWV →
Super Micro Computer SMCI

Builds the AI server racks and liquid-cooled systems that hyperscalers and GPU clouds deploy at scale.

Buy SMCI →
Dell Technologies DELL

Enterprise and AI server infrastructure; benefits as every company and cloud builds out inference capacity.

Buy DELL →

Rival-linked names

Public stocks tied to OpenAI's main rival, Anthropic. Useful for tracking the competitive side of the AI race.

Amazon AMZN

Anthropic's largest backer and AWS training partner, while also partnering with OpenAI on compute.

Buy AMZN →

Recent AI-era IPOs

Newly public companies riding the same AI wave OpenAI will list into. A read on how the market prices frontier-AI growth.

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